MCDONALD STATE FOREST
The McDonald State Forest is a sprawling natural reserve that showcases the state's diverse and majestic wilderness. With its lush greenery, towering trees, and peaceful ambience, this forest offers a serene haven for nature enthusiasts and outdoor enthusiasts alike. The forest is home to an array of wildlife, including deer, elk, and various bird species, making it a perfect spot for wildlife observation and photography. The numerous hiking and biking trails meandering through the forest allow visitors to explore its hidden treasures, such as cascading waterfalls, scenic viewpoints, and picturesque picnic spots. Whether it's a leisurely walk in nature or a thrilling adventure, the McDonald State Forest presents an immersive experience that celebrates Oregon's natural beauty.
Early History:
Before European settlers arrived, the land that now comprises McDonald State Forest was inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Kalapuya and Molala tribes. These tribes used the forest for hunting, gathering, and other cultural practices.
Timber Industry Era:
The forest's history became intertwined with the timber industry in the late 19th century when logging companies started harvesting the valuable timber in the area. The clear-cutting of forests became a common practice, negatively impacting the ecosystem's biodiversity and threatening native plants and wildlife.
State Acquisition:
In response to the environmental concerns, the State of Oregon began to acquire forested lands in the mid-20th century to manage them sustainably. In 1949, the State Board of Forestry purchased the initial 3,193 acres of the McDonald State Forest. Additional land purchases in subsequent years expanded the forest to its current size of approximately 7,500 acres.
Forest Management:
Today, McDonald State Forest is managed by the Oregon Department of Forestry (ODF). The primary goal of the ODF is to maintain the forest's health and productivity while providing various public benefits such as timber production, recreation, and environmental conservation.
Recreation and Conservation:
McDonald State Forest offers a wide range of recreational opportunities, including hiking, wildlife viewing, mountain biking, and horseback riding. Visitors can explore the forest's several trails, which wind through lush greenery, diverse flora, and occasional clear-cuts as part of the forest's sustainable management practices.